If you are anxious about the possibility of having caught an STD, getting immediate testing and seeking the right information and support is necessary to know what your next steps should be. Unfortunately, the stigma around sexual health makes it difficult for many people to talk openly about STDs, and the same applies to periods. Therefore, some women may wonder if they should get an STD test in Singapore despite their ongoing menstrual cycle.
Although STDs affect both men and women, the latter’s bodies are inherently different (in that men do not have periods) and thus may be affected differently. Below, we discuss the matter of STDs affecting the menstrual cycle and the kind of tests you can take while on your period.
Which STDs Can Be Tested For?
There is a whole range of STDs that can affect both sexes and can all be tested for, such as:
- Chlamydia
- Gardnerella Vaginalis
- Gonorrhoea
- Hepatitis B and C
- Herpes Simplex I/II
- HIV
- Mycoplasma
- Trichomonas Vaginalis
- Ureaplasma
Can You Get an STD Test While Menstruating?
The short answer to this question is yes. The results of STD tests in Singapore are generally not affected by your period (save for cervical swab tests). In truth, getting an STD test is fine at any time in your menstrual cycle since there is no such thing as an STD window period. Even a heavy period will not influence the results of the test.
What Happens During an STD Test?
The most common tests require a blood or urine sample. Hence, testing for STD typically involves a quick, easy, and relatively painless procedure apart from the needle pinch when drawing blood. However, there are times when a swab test is necessary.
How Swab Tests Can Be Affected By Your Period
STD tests that require a swab from the cervix are generally associated with testing for gonorrhoea or chlamydia. Although an STD swab test is entirely possible during menstruation from a technical perspective, it is essential to note that there is a slight chance of inaccurate results, and repeat testing may be needed.
As such, it may be best to plan a swab test when you are not in your menstruation for routine sexual health tests or gynaecological tests to avoid the possibility of false results. However, if you suspect you may have an STD, you should not postpone or avoid testing because of your period. STDs like gonorrhoea and chlamydia may lead to reduced fertility if left undiagnosed and untreated.
Can You Catch STDs From Period Blood?
Getting an STD is more likely when menstruating since there is a higher risk involved due to the changes that happen to the cervix during their period, which includes slight expansion to allow the body to more easily pass menstrual blood and egg cells. In addition, the uterus is more exposed to infectious diseases and bacteria, placing it at a higher risk of contracting STDs. Lastly, the body’s pH levels fluctuate, which weakens the body’s protective bacteria. Since STDs spread through bodily fluids, the menstrual blood can be a bridge that allows infections and bacteria to spread quickly.
How STDs Affect Period
Several STDs can affect the menstrual cycle. If left undetected and untreated, they can lead to more troublesome period symptoms such as headaches and cramps. Similarly, increased intensity of these period symptoms could also point to an untreated STD.
Another common side effect of STDs on menstruation is pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). This condition causes bleeding between periods and long-term risk to the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes. PID can also lead to the following in the long term:
- Infertility
- Ectopic pregnancy or pregnancy in a fallopian tube
- Chronic pelvic pain
PID can potentially invade the bloodstream if not treated with the right antibiotics and become a life-threatening condition.
Conclusion
If you are sexually active, you should get a regular gynaecological exam that includes STD testing. This way, you are sure of maintaining your sexual health and avoiding more serious medical issues arising from a late diagnosis of an STD.
If you are looking for a reputable, confidential, and accurate STD clinic in Singapore, Elyon Clinic is here to help. Our STD tests help you make an informed choice, whether you suspect your risk of STDs or need a routine check to ensure your health. Schedule a health screening with us by contacting 6802 7208 for a quick and hassle-free appointment.
