As medical technology advances, we have access to more reliable forms of protection than ever before in the history of humanity. However, despite the increasing options and reliability offered, the number of STD cases continues to rise exponentially. This alerting trend can be found across numerous countries globally, alarming health professionals and authorities to take action about prophylaxis and prevention.
The numbers are alarming. The percentage of men using condoms has dropped significantly from 75% in 2011 to 42% in 2021. Furthermore, the number of individuals who have been diagnosed with STDs, such as syphilis, gonorrhoea, and chlamydia, is reported to have increased exponentially over the years.
Everybody needs to be worried about this rising trend, especially individuals who are sexually active. Hence, in this post, we want to advise you on some things you can do to protect yourself and your partner, reducing your risk of unwanted exposure.
1. Conduct screenings regularly – A non-negotiable advice
The rule is plain and simple. Anybody who is sexually active should have STD tests conducted at least once annually. Individuals who are categorised as high-risk individuals, such as having multiple partners, commercial sex workers, or men who have sexual relationships with men, should get tested once every couple of months.
STD testing is also highly recommended for individuals in monogamous relationships and marriages. Having a monogamous sexual relationship with just one individual does not eliminate the risk. In fact, getting tested as a couple can be a powerful experience that bonds both of you, building trust and offering peace of mind.
2. Be aware of sexual habits that increase the risk of transmitting STDs
Sexual habits and practices might not be much of a concern. However, they do carry slight risks and might be something you and your partner might want to consider when considering the level and type of intimacy both want to engage in.
Obviously, practising barrier contraception, such as using condoms, is vital if you are not trying to get pregnant. Additionally, understanding that certain practises and behaviours, such as anal sex, can lead to a higher risk of transmitting certain pathogens.
3. Get vaccinated
With the advancement in medical technology, you can prevent the contraction of certain STDs by getting vaccinated. Currently, we have highly effective and reliable vaccines for Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, and HPV (Human Papillomavirus).
Fortunately, in Singapore, most of us would have to undergo the National Childhood Immunisation Programme (NCIP), which covers a plethora of essential vaccinations, including Hepatitis B. We highly recommend that you get vaccinated against Hepatitis A and HPV, especially if you are a girl. HPV is one of the main causes of cervical cancer, as well as other cancer kinds, such as at the anus and penis, and it spreads quickly.
4. Communicate with your partner about your worries
Communication with your partner is key in making things work, whether it is about going for STD tests or addressing sexual habits and practices. Talking about such topics and worries can often be overwhelming and, for many, a turn-off. Do know that you are not alone in this struggle.
One thing to note is that if you and your partner care for one another, the conversation outcome will be positive. In fact, chances are your partner might have the same concern as well.
Conclusion
At the end of the day, whether you are in a monogamous or casual relationship, the risks of STDs and their consequences are real. Being aware of such risks and their consequences will help you be more alert to certain choices you have made in your sex life. The best choices are, of course, practising safe sex and limiting your number of sex partners. If not, going for regular tests and screenings helps us feel safer and better too.
At Elyon Clinic, you can learn a lot more about STD treatment and prevention. As the saying goes, “Prevention is better than cure.” Even if you do get diagnosed with STDs, know that it is not the end of the world. Most STDs are treatable, if not manageable. Contact us at https://elyonclinic.com.sg/ to find out more!
